JOHANNESBURG, March 28 — South Africa and China are actively pursuing the expansion of bilateral trade in response to ongoing global economic uncertainty, according to a leading China-Africa policy expert.
The statement follows the reTrade Relationscent China–South Africa Economic and Trade Forum held in Cape Town, which convened government officials, industry leaders, and trade representatives to strengthen collaboration in investment and industrial development.
Cobus van Staden, a senior researcher at the South African Institute of International Affairs, highlighted the forum as a vital platform for enhancing both economic and diplomatic relations while promoting practical, mutually beneficial trade initiatives.
“Amid continued global volatility, both countries are prioritizing the expansion of trade relations, which has become strategically significant for each side,” he noted.
Van Staden identified key sectors driving cooperation, including agriculture, green energy, automotive manufacturing, and mineral resources. These areas are gaining importance as both nations navigate rising tariffs and geopolitical challenges, particularly tensions in the Middle East.
He further emphasized the need for stronger collaboration in research and development between South African and Chinese institutions. Coupled with government initiatives to strengthen local industries and enhance workforce skills, such efforts could significantly boost Chinese investment inflows.
“A more diversified and resilient industrial ecosystem would not only attract greater Chinese investment but also enhance value addition to local resources and strengthen South Africa’s role in regional mineral value chains,” he added.
Additionally, small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) stand to benefit from such forums by building strategic networks, gaining insights into the Chinese market, and identifying new partnership opportunities.
The forum forms part of broader initiatives aimed at deepening bilateral relations and fostering sustainable economic growth. In 2025, trade between the two nations reached approximately $53.58 billion, while China’s direct investment stock in South Africa surpassed $11.7 billion.
China continues to be South Africa’s largest trading partner globally, while South Africa remains China’s leading trade partner in Africa and a key investment destination. Cooperation is steadily expanding across sectors such as automotive manufacturing, home appliances, as well as digital innovation and green development.
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